Forthcoming Articles

Judge Ideology and Corporate Tax Planning

Travis Chow, Allen H. Huang, Kai Wai Hui, and Terry Shevlin ♦ We investigate whether judges’ political ideology affects corporate tax behaviors. We find firms engaging in less aggressive tax planning when Circuit Court judges are more liberal. Cross-sectionally, the…

Financing Innovation Under Ambiguity

Wenbin Cao, Xiaoman Duan, and Hening Liu ♦ We develop a real options model in which an entrepreneur facing ambiguity makes optimal investment and financing decisions for an innovation project. We introduce jumps in innovation returns and model investors’ aversion…

Who Prices Credit Rating Inflation?

Christoph Herpfer and Gonzalo Maturana ♦ Credit rating agencies (CRAs) are less likely and slower to downgrade firms with performance-sensitive debt (PSD) if these downgrades increase borrowing costs. This effect is stronger when CRAs rate their most profitable clients and…